On the contrary, a decreased ratio indicates malnutrition, SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion), central nervous system diseases, cancer, muscle injuries such as rhabdomyolysis, liver diseases and bleeding in the respiratory or digestive tract. The value is slightly greater in males in comparison to females.Īn increased BUN: creatinine ratio indicates acute kidney failure, dehydration, mental shock, congestive heart failure or decreased flow of blood to the kidneys. Elderly individuals have a slightly higher ratio of BUN: creatinine in comparison to young, healthy adults. This ratio should not be more than 30:1 in infants younger than 1 year. The normal range of BUN: creatinine ratio is in between 10:1 and 20:1. The test to check BUN level is often done in association with creatinine test, especially if an underlying kidney disease is suspected. Keeping your blood sugar levels normal also helps in promoting healthy BUN levels. As blood pressure can be greatly impacted by stress, exercising regularly, seeking counseling and decreasing stress may help you maintain normal BUN levels.
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